Sunday, October 31, 2010
Griffin, Casablanca
Isaacson: Casablanca

The political expediency theory, which was very important at the time of Casablanca's creation due to the USA's recent entrance into WWII, is best demonstrated in the film by Captain Renault's dramatic change of heart at the film's end. He shots and kills his German commanding officer, Major Strasser, to allow Victor and Ilsa to escape to America. This doesn't really make sense in the context of the film, Victor is Czech and going to America so he feels no nationalistic pride for him and he was just betrayed and placed at gunpoint by Rick, but it had to be done to please its audience who were feeling intensely nationalistic. Thus, the film comes to represent America's inevitable triumph over the Germans even with the odds placed squarely against them, something American audiences were hoping for in the still uncertain time of 1942.
The mise-en-scene of this final sequence is interesting and draws a distinct line between the good and evil characters. The dominant in most frames is either Rick or Renault, the two character's whose actions cause the events to unfold. The lighting key is seemingly ambient, but it is also focused to stress the light clothing that all of the "good" characters wear making them seem purer than the darkly dressed Renault and Strasser. The camera proxemic is normally personal or social, only becoming intimate during the talk between Rick and Ilsa. This, combined with the slightly downward angle of most scenes, make the audience feel like they are watching the action unfold from a more 3rd person perspective with the exception of the love triangle subplot which they should be emotionally invested in. Most frames are dense, having at least two or three characters in the frame at all times, which stresses the relationships between the characters. Most frames are also tightly framed, conveying the tension that the characters feel in this life or death situation. Finally, the character proxemics are used to convey ideological similarities and differences. For example, when Strasser arrives at the airport he stands near closer to Renault than Rick does, conveying their similar ideology, but as Strasser acts he move further away from Renault so that Rick is closer, conveying the shift that has occurred in Strasser at that moment.
Himmelberg, Casablanca Blog

Wednesday, October 27, 2010
Falanga, Casablanca

The political expedience theory allows for the audience to understand a certain political message without being alienated. Through sympathy and the love story that unfolds in Casablanca, the theory holds up in that Ricks actions can be interpreted as helping the Ilsa, the woman he loves, or for doing the morally right thing in fighting against the Nazis. The scene in which the Vichy general is on the phone while Rick pulls out his gun to shoot him illustrates this point. The frame is tight as the general's back is the entire left half of the screen and the car and Rick are far away on the right. The general is the dominant because he takes up half the screen, then we see Rick who is holding the gun as the subsidiary. So we see the scene from the general's perspective as opposed to Rick's. The lighting is actually quite dark, as there is fog and a night sky background. The low key is on Rick. The proximity's of the camera is on eye level, Rick is about 10 feet away whilst the general is directly in front of the camera on the left. It is a tight shot because there is no room to room for these characters as they are in a gun battle and this shot perfectly illustrates that from the feeling of tightness and immobility. The shot is in black and white. It is a social shot because we see all of Rick's body but only the chest up for the general. There was no filter added as Rick looks ragged and detailed as opposed the smooth shots of Ilsa. The composition is 3d as we clearly see the depth of field in front of the general to show how far Rick is from him. It is closed form to show the intense gun fight as inescapable. The characters are about 10 feet away from each other. There are no other actors on screen but the car is right behind Rick as a prop. This shot illustrates the political expediency theory because not only do we see things from Rick's perspective camera-wise but also the General's, and we see how Rick cant escape and must make a decision immediately if he is to survive and save Ilsa, allowing for his actions to be sympathetic and understandable.
Sunday, October 10, 2010
Christian- Fenwick, Closer
Natalie Portman was the strongest actor in Closer. It was a tough decision between her and Clive Owen, but I think she had more of an arc as a character and more emotional turmoil which made the character a challenge to play, more so than Clive Owen's (though it is worthy of mentioning that he has played both male parts to much acclaim).
Alice, Natalie Portman's character, opens and closes the film. I will be analyzing the first shot from the final scene.
Dominant: Alice is the in the center of the frame and so she is the first thing that the viewer looks at. Also, in a scene before that she tells Dan is going to disappear.
Lighting Key:The lighting is natural lighting. The shot is outside in a city (New York) and so it is a natural city lighting.
Shot and camera proxemics:The shot is distant. It is as if we are looking at her from far away and she stands out in the crowd.
Angle: The angle is straight on as if we, as the viewers, were at eye level.
Lens/Filter/Stock:A standard lens is used with no apparent filter.
Subsidiary Contrasts: The rest of the crowd is the subsidiary contrasts. She is walking through this crowd, but is standing out in it. They allow the focus on her to be more intense.
Density:There is a high degree of density. The shot is full of levels of people. There is a crowd in the foreground and in the background. With the colors of the peoples' clothing in the crowd, it allows for an interesting visual.
Composition: Alice is in the dead center of the shot splitting the frame as well. The shot mirrors the opening scene.
Form: The form is open. It creates the feeling of being in a city and on a crowded street, but without it being uncomfortable.
Framing:The frame is loose. The viewer is allowed to see a wider shot with lots of people and images within it.
Depth:The Image is divided into the foreground, middle-ground, and background. The middle-ground is the focus of the shot because Alice is in it. The other two act as scenery.
Character Placement: Alice is dead center and the other people are spread around her but allowing her to be the center of the frame.
Staging Positions: Alice is straight forward in the shot, directly at the camera. This is a dominant and powerful position. She is not hiding anything.
Character Proxemics: The other characters (the people in the crowd) are blurred out and are around her, but she has no apparent relationship with any of them. She is walking through them.
Sunday, October 3, 2010
Christian- Fenwick, Beowolf
The frame from the fight scene that Beowolf has with Grendel.
Dominat : The dominant in the scene is obviously Beowolf due to the fact that he is the only character in the frame.
Lighting key: The lighting key has two levels. Half of Beowolf's face is on shadow and the other half of the face is in a brighter and clearer light.
Shot and Camera Proxemics: The shot is pretty close up. It is all about his face. The camera proxemics is personal.
Angle: It is a straight on angle as if the viewer was looking directly at him.
Color Vaules: There is a light blue filter on frame which was probably carried over form the fight scene. Otherwise the film has realistic color values for a fire lit mead hall door looking out into the dark night.
Lens/filter/stock:There is a light blue filter used.
Subsidiary Contrasts: The mead hall, which was the site of the battle, is the subsidiary contrast as well as the wall of the mead hall.
Density:Due to the shadowy lighting and the hyper intense colors (from the video game like style) there is a lot of density, but not as much as there would have been in a real life shot. There is texture in the shot from his hair, the walls, and the blood spattered on his face.
Composition: The frame has a basic composition completely centering around Beowolf, which forces the audience to solely focus on him and what he is saying.
Form: The form is closed because all of the frame is forces you to focus on his face.
Framing: The framing is tight. All the audience can really see is his face.
Depth: The image is composed of three levels . The primary level is the wall of the mead hall. It is the most in the foreground. Then there is Beowolf in the middle and in the background is the rest of the hall (it is out of focus).
Character Placement: There is only one character in the frame, but the implied character in the frame that Beowolf is talking to has close proxemics to Beowolf.
Staging Positions: The way that Beowolf is positioned in relation to his other is straight on. This is an aggressive and powerful position that implies a fight or a battle of wills.
Character Proxemics: The character proxemics are personal because Beowolf's face is so close to the screen which we as an audience assume is being viewed through the eyes of the other character.
Falanga, Beowulf Mise En Scene
One particular scene in “Beowulf” which deserves some editing attentions is about an hour into the movie when Beowulf confronts Grendel’s mother for the first time; The dominant is on the golden horn when it should be on the faces of either character, the object is too bright and detracts attention from the important dialogue and confrontation going on. The lighting is very low all around the two characters while the horn creates much of the light on the bottom right of the screen which illuminates much of the two characters on screen. The character proxemics is intimate as we only see from the chest up on both the characters and their heads fill up most of the screen. The camera is about three feet away from the action going on in the scene. The angle of the camera is somewhat tilted up toward the characters’ faces, as if we are looking up to them as they are both legends in their own worlds, giving good symbolic reference to who these characters are. The color is gold for the most part as it fills the characters’ faces giving them a magical quality; while the rest on screen in the background is pitch black. There was no lens/stock/filter change in this shot as everything is very clear and not distorted in any way. The subsidiary contrast is that of Beowulf’s face because it is closest to the bright gold horn, then the mother of Grendel which is at the other end of the screen and not so lit up is the next subsidiary. The fact that neither character is as brightly lit up as the horn makes them subsidiary contrasts. The scene is not very dense because we only have two characters in close proxemics to each other while everything is in darkness. They both fill the screen making it somewhat dense but there is nothing in the background making it easy to see what is going on what to look at. The composition is interesting; the only objects we can see on screen are the two characters, whilst everything else is in darkness making it impossible not to focus in on the conversation and confrontation. The framing is very tight, Beowulf and the mother are close together in a dark cave with only one light source being the horn, and the characters seem to have nowhere to go making a good representation of how critical this plot turn is as it is made necessary through the way it is shot. There is not much depth in this scene because we are allowed only to focus on three things (Beowulf, Mother, and horn) which are all in close proxemics of each other. As far as the character placement, Beowulf is on the right holding the gold horn near the bottom right of the screen, while Grendel’s mother is on the left. The characters don’t look into the camera and only look at each other, the camera goes around the dialogue at hand but they never change positions in the stage position. The problem with the scene is that the horn should not illuminate the screen as much as it does. It draws attention away from the confrontation. The animation and people look awful in this film, mainly because the character’s faces can’t move and express that much as a normal actor could.
Saturday, October 2, 2010
Phillpott- Beowulf and the Sea Monsters
I chose the scene in Beowulf where he is fighting the Sea Monsters because I think it needed more enhancing. The blood on his chest is unrealistic as well as the ocean behind him. The Sea Monsters also look very tacky and not as scary as they should--I mean they are vicious sea creatures that will eat human flesh! The whole sequence could have done with some more special effects, but I chose this still picture to explain my choice.The DOMINANT is Beowulf's bloodied body and triumphant face. The LIGHTING KEY in this particular shot is high key because the lightning is showing everything for the audience to see (everything is lit up.) The SHOT AND CAMERA PROXEMIC is slightly from above and personal because we see Beowulf from the waist up. The ANGLE is looking slightly down on Beowulf and we are allowed to see the ocean rocking behind him. The COLOR VALUE is mostly a yellow glow, but the red blood on his body seems to dominate the focus of the picture. The SUBSIDIARY CONTRASTS are the knife in his outstretched hand and then the choppy ocean behind him. The FORM is open because Beowulf is in the middle of the ocean which is natural and not stylized. The FRAMING is loose because nothing is restricting him from moving freely about the ocean. The CHARACTER PLACEMENT is in the center to put all the focus on him as the triumphant hero.
Despite the fact that the mise en scene conveys the message the director wanted to show, there is still more visual enhancing they could have done. Like I said before, the blood on his chest seems unnatural. Also, there is no blood on the knife he just used to kill the Sea Monsters. He has no blood on his face and there is little blood on his body. The Sea Monsters were huge, and a lot of blood came out of them. To make this scene more convincing, there should have been more blood on Beowulf's body. The ocean in the background also seems fake because there is no dimension to it. It is unnatural. If the makers of this movie had wanted to really make this a great film they should have done a lot more editing and enhancing.
Wednesday, September 29, 2010
McCay: Beowulf Blog Prompt
Saturday, September 25, 2010
Armato, Law comes the closest in "Closer"
In the film Closer, it's difficult to describe any of the characters as "strong." Alice (Natalie Portman) relies her own happiness on her relationship status; she needs a man to be satisfied with herself, basically. Anna (Julia Roberts) settles for an unhappy life because, for some reason or another, she feels that she doesn't deserve a happy one. Larry (Clive Owen) manipulates the other characters into getting what he wants, at the expense of all the others' satisfaction. And Dan (Jude Law) is slave to his emotions, changing his mind on a whim several times throughout the film. Law, though, comes the closest to being the strongest character because of his thorough and unnecessary honesty with Anna, Alice, and Larry, his willingness to accept when things can't go his way (Anna going back to Larry, for instance), and his motivation to change his unsatisfactory situations when appropriate (his initial break-up with Alice to go to Anna).
In the scene above, Law's character Dan could have just as easily not mentioned his relationship with Anna and continued on being involved with both women. However, he chooses to be honest with Alice. And when she needs comfort, he swallows his pride and lets her rest on his shoulder. Even though he doesn't love her any more, he finds it appropriate to comfort her, a trait not shared by any of the other characters when they hurt somebody. (Anna doesn't comfort Larry when they first split, Larry doesn't comfort Dan when Dan travels to Larry's office, and Alice doesn't comfort Dan in the hotel room when they are preparing to leave for New York.)
Dominant: Jude Law's face is dominant in this shot. His head is close to the top of the screen and he is in the foreground, attributes which both lead the audience to pay attention to his face before anything else.
Camera Proxemics: In this image, the camera is placed at a social distance. We can see Most of Law's and Portman's bodies.
Character Proxemics: Portman and Law are at a personal distance from each other. While they are not incredibly close together, they are clearly in the middle of interacting with each other. This is apparent even though Law's back is turned on Portman, because she is focused on him.
Thursday, September 23, 2010
McCay: Closer Blog on Acting
Sunday, September 19, 2010
Armato, Demo blog: Get Low
Thursday, September 16, 2010
Villavicencio-Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind
“Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind” tells the story of the miserable Joel Barish (Jim Carey) who recently discovered his ex-girlfriend, Clementine Kruczynski (Kate Winslet), has forever erased him from her memory. The movie weaves in and out of the couple’s memories as Joel realizes undergoing the same memory-erasing procedure is a disastrous mistake.
The lighting key would be natural light. There doesn't seem to be too much contrast. If anything, the scene may look slightly dim (no bright lights) to give a vintage feel (possibly due to a filter though.)
Michael Arruebarrena; I'm Not There
The movie I chose was I’m Not There, which is an abstract movie where multiple actors including a female plays Bob Dylan. In this scene Bob Dylan is spending time with his wife. The dominant is the burning pieces of paper that are positioned at the bottom right corner of the screen. In Heath Ledger’s scenes with his wife (Charlotte Gainsbourg) he spends much time in relaxation and love away from his hectic life. The burning paper symbolizes the love that the two characters had.
The subsidiary contrast is heath ledger’s face, dazed and concentrating at the burning papers. The lighting key is high key with real light. The lighting gives the viewer the feeling that he/she is in the room with the characters while they interact.
The two characters are intimate; they lay with comfort on the floor next to each other. The camera proxemic is intimate; the viewer can’t totally see Charlotte’s body but get a decent view of Heath’s.
Since this movie was made with different people acting as Bob Dylan in different sections of his life, Heath’s Bob Dylan was solely for illustrating his love life. The director tried to give the audience a sense of the other side of Bob Dylan that many people never saw, as opposed to the rebel image he is often given. The flame symbolizes their growing love, but, like all flames, they burn to ashes.
Sanders- Boyz N the Hood (1991,USA)
Here is the Trailer- ENJOY!
Shelby Gevry- Saving Private Ryan Mise-En-Scene
For my mise-en-scène I chose the film Saving Private Ryan. Directed by Steven Spielberg and written by Robert Rodat, the film chronicles the journey of a company of soldiers who embark on a mission behind enemy lines in war torn Germany to rescue a deserted paratrooper. The still shot I chose to analyze for my mise-en-scène is a scene in the movie in which Pt. Daniel Jackson, as played by Barry Pepper, is amidst a battle engaging in enemy fire.
Dominant- The first thing, upon looking at this picture, that your eye is drawn to would be Pt. Jackson himself. The severeness of his face and the intensity that radiates from it draws the viewer immediately to it. From his face you are lead to the scope of his weapon, to the body, until eventually the viewer is led off camera to the presupposed enemy present just shy of the camera shot.
Lighting- I would have to say that this shot takes advantage of the natural light with low key elements. If anything the camera would have a filter on to give the scene more of a low key, as to show the darkness that invades any place entrenched in warfare.
Character Proxemics- The two characters within this scene, one being Pt. Jackson and the other a fellow soldier, are in a personal proxemics. They are close enough as to provide cover fire and protection for one another, but far enough away as to allow them space to fire their weapons and reload effectively.
Camera Proxemics- In regards to Pt. Jackson the camera is in an intimate spacial arrangement with him. It is extremely close to his face and gun, so much so that the viewer can see every detail on his face, hand, gun, uniform (of what is in view).
Conclusion- In conclusion this scene is pivotal to the feel of the entire movie. As Pt. Jackson is locked in battle so is the viewer. He is fighting the very same war the viewer is fighting, the viewer is simply doing so merely by watching alone. The scene illuminates the hardships that all soldiers had to go through. The camera proxemics indicate the extremely intimate level war was viewed with by soldiers. The character proxemics show the personal connection, the brotherhood that was formed among soldiers. This scene encompasses elements that lend themselves to the overall feel of the film.
Tuesday, September 14, 2010
Bienvenu, Mise en Scene: The Human Centipede
The Human Centipede is a Dutch horror film directed by Tom Six. The film is about a deranged surgeon who abducts three tourists and surgically attaches them to each other (anus to mouth). It is instantly clear that the doctor is seriously disturbed and his issues with control become more and more apparent throughout the movie. He kidnaps the people, chains them to beds, and ultimately controls their every move. Besides that he is a "neat-freak."
The mise en scene of this one frame exemplifies the power he has throughout the film. The dominant is obviously the doctor. His bleach white lab coat and the light shining through the trees behind him make him stand out. The second character in the shot (one of the victims) is in a dark corner on the left and is out of focus which again puts the focus on the doctor. The victim's closeness to the camera creates personal camera proxemics. I would also say that the characters are at a personal character proxemics it's as if they are just close enough for something bad to happen. Lastly, there is the lighting of the frame. For the most part it is low key lighting, but still has something light to it. Perhaps it's the freedom shining through the trees that is lighting up the frame. Freedom that can only be obtained by getting passed crazy.
The aspects of mise en scene make his dominance so clear. The camera is looking up at him which signifies that he is authoritative or possibly dangerous. In this film and in this frame, both are true. She is off in the blurry distance while he stands there, aviators on and gun in hand, ready to go. The director and other creators of this movie made these choices in order to show the doctor's control. Even if one didn't know anything about mise en scene or even anything about the movie all they would have to do is look at this frame. If I had to give this frame a caption it would probably be:
"Where do you think you're going?"
*If you haven't seen The Human Centipede or trailer, here it is. Don't say I didn't warn you...
Griffin: A Single Man (mise en scene of a still frame)
"A Single Man" film trailer
Barkley The Great McGinty
Villacreces, Across the Universe: mise en scene
The latest movie that I've watched is Julie Taymor's Across the Universe, based on the songs by The Beatles. The frame that I picked portrays one of the actors enrolling to the army to the war at Vietnam. 