Blade Runner is based on Philip K. Dick's Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?. Some of the main questions that Dick evokes in his novels, are " what does it mean to be human?; what are the boundaries of humanity?; how human or humane are humans?; and when androids/ replicants and humans meet, how can one tell them apart?" In the film, they ask the suspected replicants questions while their pupils are monitored. This test is the only "exact" measure used to determine if they are a replicant, because to the naked eye replicants look and act just like humans. The only difference is replicants are created and have a 4 year life span. "Blade Runner insinuates a wide range of constantly metamorphosing humanities from the regressive street rats to the superhuman replicants: 'Eventually all the boundaries are blurred between the master and slave, hunter and hunted, hero and villain, the animate and inanimate, the human and the non human' (Francavilla 8)." Instead of working together towards advancement, the humans and blade runners (excluding Rick) would rather terminate the "problem" of the replicants. The value of the replicant's life takes a back seat to the fear of the humans.
In Blade Runner, fear is a motivator and the lack of choice for the replicants proves fatal for them. They would love to live a full life, but they were given no choice, just 4 years.
Very good comments both on BR and on the article.
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